Southern White Rhinocerous Srónbheannach
bán deisceartach
IIUCN status Near threatened
Habitat Southern Africa – grassland
and open woodland with mud wallows
Diet Herbivore – grasses
The name ‘white’ rhino comes from the mispronunciation
of the Afrikaans word for ‘wide’ and refers
to their wide, flat mouth adapted for grazing. Thought
to be extinct over 100 years ago due to hunting –
their horns were used in traditional Far Eastern medicines
and for Middle Eastern dagger handles, white rhinos have
survived due to intense conservation
efforts. They have poor eyesight but acute senses of hearing
and smell.
Did you know?
Take a look at the horns of Dublin Zoo’s Sam and
Suki … they are not true horns but made up of matted
keratin fibres similar to your hair and nails!